Hereditary Haemochromatosis (HFE): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

Hereditary Haemochromatosis (HFE): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Complete article to Iron Overload Disorder | Symptoms, Genetics, Testing, and Management Hereditary Haemochromatosis (HFE) is one of the most common genetic disorders affecting iron metabolism in the human body. Despite its prevalence, it remains widely underdiagnosed due to its slow progression and non-specific early symptoms. This condition leads to excessive absorption and accumulation of iron in vital organs such as the liver, heart, pancreas, joints, and skin. Over time, this excess iron can cause serious and potentially life-threatening complications. In this comprehensive article, we will explore what Hereditary Haemochromatosis is, how it develops, its genetic basis, symptoms, diagnostic methods, treatment options, lifestyle modifications, and long-term outlook. This article is designed to be informative, easy to understand, and valuable for patients, caregivers, medical students, and hea...

Urinary System Anatomy Physiology ppt Notes Diagram medical science BMLT DMLT 1 year

Urinary system Pdf Notes PPT Notes free Download for BMLT/DMLT


WHAT IS URINARY SYSTEM?
  • The urinary system, also known as the renal system or urinary tract, consists of
  • The kidneys (two)
  • Ureters (two)
  • Bladder (one)
  • The urethra(one)
  • The purpose of the urinary system is to eliminate waste from the body, regulate blood volume and blood pressure, control levels of electrolytes and metabolites, and regulate blood pH.
The urinary tract is the body's drainage system for the eventual removal of urine.





  • There are several functions of the Urinary System:
  • Removal of waste product from the body
  • (mainly urea and uric acid)
  • Regulation of electrolyte balance (e.g. sodium, potassium and calcium)
  • Regulation of acid-base homeostasis.
  • Controlling blood volume and maintaining blood pressure.

urinary system diagram
urinary system ppt
urinary system anatomy


urinary system diagram
urinary system ppt
urinary system anatomy


urinary system diagram
urinary system ppt
urinary system anatomy

Urinary system anatomy physiology ppt notes
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